BLACKOUT!

July 13, 2024: Theatre Yesterday and Today

Forty-seven years ago tonight, on July 13, 1977 at exactly 9:29 p.m., New York City suffered an electrical blackout that lasted into afternoon the following day. Plunged into darkness, my personal experience of this extraordinary night reveal more about me as an avid theatregoer than I might care to admit spent, but here goes anyway.

On a nasty hot and muggy summer night, at a time when severe budgetary restraints dramatically curtailed many of the city’s most vital services, New Yorkers were already hot and bothered by things that had nothing to do with the weather. First and foremost, David Berkowitz, dubbed by the press as "the Son of Sam," was on a murder spree that ultimately killed six people and wounded seven. Eluding people for almost a year until his capture, his targets were young women and couples sitting in cars. So, it wasn’t altogether surprising that a tension-filled city let loose its inner rage when a series of lightning strikes caused a massive power failure through almost every stretch of the five boroughs. As Time Magazine reported: “Air conditioners, elevators, subways, lights, water pumps—all the electric sinews of a great modern city—had stopped.” LaGuardia and Kennedy airports were shut down, automobile tunnels were closed because of lack of ventilation, and 4,000 people had to be evacuated from the subway system. And with power not fully restored until a day later, a surge of unrest resulted in more than 1,000 fires being set, with looters ransacking 1,600 stores.

A scene not to be repeated if a blackout occurred today: people waiting to use phone booths.

And where was I at 9:29 p.m. on June 13, 1977? At the Winter Garden Theatre where I had just second acted a Broadway musical.

And what is second acting? Though hardly an expert on the topic, my longtime experience attending Broadway shows allowed for my being interviewed on the subject for an article in the New York Times. In “A Lost Art on Broadway: Sneaking In for Act 2,” I describe the ease with which as a teenager in the early 1970s, I regularly second acted Broadway shows. You see, if I didn’t like whatever show I was attending, I would sometimes leave the theater and second-act something else. Inspired by the stories of how, in their youth, many great Broadway stars would do the same thing (mostly out of their inability to pay even when the last row was as cheap as $1), I saw no harm in it.

Now here I was on the night of the blackout, twenty years old, working a day job and looking for cheap ways to fill my nights during the summer between my sophomore and junior year of college. I was living couch to couch at the mercy of friends, and on this particular week, I had a whole apartment to myself courtesy of someone who had gone out of town (lucky them, as it turned out). I remember sitting around with nothing to do (there wasn’t even a TV in the apartment), so I walked the twenty blocks or so out of Chelsea up to the theatre district and did the best math I could in trying to figure out which Broadway show I had the best chance of sneaking into. Anything sold out was out of the question, like Annie (then only three months into its nearly six-year run) or Side By Side By Sondheim, a musical revue that had garnered great notices and introduced Broadway to a thirty-year-old British producer named Cameron Mackintosh.

What I wound up second acting was something I didn’t have much interest in. But I knew there would be plenty of seats, and had no trouble mingling with the crowd outside at intermission around 9:20, casually wandering in and comfortably situating myself in a nice orchestra seat. It was Beatlemania, a collection of Beatles songs led by a tribute band performing as John, Paul, George and Ringo. One bit of curiosity I possessed aided me in the choice, which was a personal connection by way of my older brother, who had gone to high school with the actor/musician cast as Paul McCartney. At the crazy heights of the Beatles’ fame, Mitch bore a striking resemblance to Paul, so it was perhaps fated he would wind up playing him one day.

While leafing through the Playbill and waiting for Act II to start there was a sudden BOOM!—and then total darkness. I knew something was up immediately and wandered outside the theatre to a sight I’d never before witnessed: not a single light on Broadway. Here’s a photo from that night taken at 50th and Broadway outside the Winter Garden Theatre (and what are the odss a simple Google search would dig up a picture so perfectly illustrating my vantage point?).

Broadway and 50th outside the Winter Garden Theatre.

I figured the lights would come back on. But after ten minutes or more, there was definitely cause for concern. I was overhearing conversations from commuters on how they would get home if the subways or trains were shut down. Of course in a time before the internet and cell phones, many of us were in the dark in more ways than one. I watched as patrons abandoned the thought of seeing the second act of Beatlemania, and began the futile task of finding cabs or beginning a long walk home.

And what did I do? Well, here comes the funny part: I walked two blocks over to the Alvin Theatre (now the Neil Simon) and plunked myself down in a seat about 5th row center in the hopes that the lights would come back on and I’d get a chance to see Annie—or at least the second act. Only it was not to be, and after about a half-hour of sitting in the near-dark, I decided it was about time I started the twenty-five block walk home in the dark.

The eerie sight of New York City in the dark.

Not fun. I passed by stores with their windows smashed and alarms blaring. It was so freaking hot and the sweat was running down my back. And who knew where Son of Sam was waiting to shoot his next victim? To play it safe, I jogged most of the way. Yeah, I was scared … but I was always a fast runner, and I figured if I could just make it back to 24th Street, I’d be good.

I made it, then climbed the three flights up the darkened stairwell, clutching onto the handrail in the total and complete darkness. No cell phone flashlight to aid me, of course, but I was okay. That is, until I got to the front door of the apartment and for whatever reason couldn’t get the key to work. I was locked out. And that’s when a bit of panic set in. Where was I going to sleep if I couldn’t get inside? And I mean, it was now about a thousand degrees (or so it seemed). I was boiling hot, boiling mad and scared.

To the rescue came someone in the building who was also groping their way up the stairs. This total stranger took a credit card out of his wallet and slid it into the slot where the tumbler met the lock and within thirty seconds opened the door for me. A bit disturbing to know that it was that easy to break in, but that was my friend’s problem, not mine. All I knew was that I was going to run a cold bath immediately (which I did), as a hot one was not only undesirable, but impossible. With no electricity, there was no way to heat the water even I had wanted to.

It was a long and uncomfortable night, and the next day was the weirdest one I ever spent in New York. No commuters had come in for work and all businesses, offices and stores were closed. It was so hot inside my non-air conditioned apartment, that I spent the day outside in a park until word began to spread that lights were coming back on mid-day in certain areas of the city.

An unfamiliar sight: the NYC skyline sans lights.

When I later read reports of the widespread rioting, it was sad to see my beloved city fall apart in such a way. But there were also stories of people acting nobly in the crisis, such as doctors and nurses out all night performing surgeries in the parking lot of Brooklyn Jewish Hospital (where I was born), under high-intensity spotlights powered by fire department equipment.

Knowing I was one of thousands who were also at the theater that night, over the years I've enjoyed reading and hearing stories from others similarly stranded. One published in the New York Times on the blackout's 40th anniversary in 2017 was from Lucille Shanahan, who was around the corner from me, writing: “We attended a performance of a revival of The King and I with Yul Brynner. The blackout interrupted the performance. The cast (including Brynner) came out in rehearsal clothes and sat on the edge of the stage. Several cast members had transistor radios which they held up for the audience to hear as borough after borough shut down. The orchestra continued to play songs like ‘Dancing in the Dark’ and Glow Little Glowworm.’”

The orchestra could just as easily played Rodgers and Hammerstein's "I Whistle a Happy Tune," its lyric especially appropriate under the circumstances:

Whenever I feel afraid
I hold my head erect
And whistle a happy tune
So no one will suspect I'm afraid.

If you enjoyed this, please check out Up in the Cheap Seats: A Historical Memoir of Broadway, available at Amazon.com in hardcover, softcover and e-book. To receive all future columns by email, hit the blue FOLLOW button.

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Ron Fassler

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Ron Fassler is a theatre historian, drama critic and author of "Up in the Cheap Seats: A Historical Memoir of Broadway." His new book "The Show Goes On: Broadway Hirings, Firings and Replacements" will be availalbe in November.